英语句子分类和语气有什么关系？

根据结构分成简单句、并列句、复合句、并列复合句

根据语气分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。

陈述句中可以有陈述语气或虚拟语气，疑问句中也能有疑问句或虚拟语气。

求20句含虚拟语气的英语句子！！！！

一些较有代表性的句子，希望能有所帮助： He ordered that all the books should be sent at once. We propose that somebody neutral take the chair. The doctor insisted that he should not eat meat. We were faced with the demand that this tax should be abolished. Their decision was that the school remain closed. It is essential that all the facts should examined first. I thought it advisable that an armed guard should stand in readiness. It is imperative that this mission should not fail. If you had taken the medicine, you would feel better now. If I had known that he was not at home, I would not have called on him. If it were not for the fact that he is ill, I would ask him to do this right now. Had she more money, she would dress fashionably. Had you been here earlier, you would have seen him. Should there be a meeting tomorrow, I would come. I wish I had taken your advice. He looks as if he were an artist. He speaks English so fluently as if he had studied in England. It looks as if it might rain. If only I were a bird. If only the rain would stop. But for your help, I would have failed then. Without air, there would护钉篙固蕻改戈爽恭鲸 be no living things.

英语句子问题

这句话确实是虚拟语气，在于句型 it is/was time that，其后的从句要么使用一般过去时，要么用should+动词原形。

虚拟语气不见得能翻译出来，不一定就是表达跟事实相反的意思。

句子意思是：他们该是时候更加重视你了（言下之意是他们现在还不怎么重视你，或者没达到说话人认为的应该达到的程度）。

虚拟语气不一定都有if。

有if的那是虚拟条件句（也就是说虚拟语气不单单只用在条件句中）。

而有if的时候也不见得一定得用虚拟语气（真实条件句不需要虚拟）。

其他使用虚拟语气的句型，常见的有表达愿望类的，比如If only, I wish, I would rather等。

还有一类常见的虚拟语气，用于句子含有表示建议（suggest）、要求（require）、命令（order）等动词的句子中，其后的从句需要用should+动词原形。

如：The teacher suggests that the student work harder and harder.老师建议同学们应该越来越努力地学习。

英语,划线的句子是虚拟语气吗

英语日常交际用语 1.问候 Greetings Good morning早上好（或：下午、晚上）好 Hello.你好（或：喂） Hi.你好（或：嗨） --How are you？你好吗 --Fine,thank you,and you?好，谢谢，你也好吧？或：很好，谢谢你 （2）Best wishes to sb.问候汤姆好 Please give my regards to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候 Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候 Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好 （3）Glad to meet you here.很高兴在这里（或：又）见到你 2.介绍 Introductions This is Mr Green.这位是格林先生（或：夫人、小姐、女士） This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志 May I introduce you to my friends？我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗？ I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生 （2）--How do you do？（初次见面时用）您好 --How do you do？您好 Nice to meet you.见到您我很高兴 Nice meeting you,Mr Green.（多用于分手时）格林先生，我真高兴能认识您 （3）My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁 I'm a teacher.我是老师 I'm Chinese.我是中国人 Excuse me,what's your name,please？请问你贵姓（您尊姓大名） （4）I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你 I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你 Excuse my introducting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下 Do you know my father？你认识我父亲吗？ I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧 Allow me introduce Mr Green to you.请允许（或让）我给你介绍一下格林先生 3.告别 Farewells I'm afraid I must be leaving now.恐怕我得走了 I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了 It's time I met Tom. I have to go now.（注意从句要用虚拟语气）我该去见汤姆（或：去做作业了）.现在我得走了 （2）Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye！再见！ See you later.回头见（或：明天见） See you.回见 Good night.晚安.再见 4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses Thank you .（非常）感谢 Thanks a lot.多谢 Many thanks.多谢 Thanks for listenting.谢谢（收听） It's very kind of you .您真是太好了（帮了我的忙） （2）Not at all.不用谢.不客气 It's all right.没关系 You are wellcome.不用谢 （3）It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了 I don't know how I can thank you enough.我不知怎样谢你才好 I don't knoe what I should have done without your help.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办 Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responese Good luck！祝你好运 I wish you good luck！祝你好运（或：成功） Good journey ！旅途愉快 Have a good trip.旅途愉快 Have a nice time.祝你玩得高兴 I'd like to congratulate you on your success.祝贺你的成功 （2）Thank you.谢谢 The same to you.也祝贺你 （3）Happy New Year！新年好！新年快乐 Merry Christmas！圣诞快乐 Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐 Congratulations！祝贺你 6.道歉、遗憾和应答 Apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses Pardon.（这里应读降调，若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍）请原谅 Sorry.对不起 I'm sorry for that.我为此感到抱歉（或：难过、遗憾等） I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过（遗憾等） I'm sorry to have kept you waiting fou a long time.抱歉让你久等了 （2）Excuse me.请原谅（让你久等了） I'm afraid I'll be late.恐怕我要迟到了 What a pity！真可惜！真是遗憾 What a shame！真丢脸 It's a pity that you can't come.你不能来真是遗憾 （3）That's all right.没关系 It doesn't matter.不要紧 That's nothing.没有什么 （4）It was most thoughtless of me.我太卤莽了 I must apologize.我得向你道歉 I really didn't mean that at all.我真的完全没有那个意思 （5）Don't worry about that.不要为那事觉得不安 It really isn't worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的 Don't think any more about it.别再去想它了 I quite understand.我完全理解 7.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses Will you come to my birthday party？您能来参加我的生日聚会吗 Would you like to come to my birthday party？您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗 I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会 （2）Yes,I'd love to .好吗，我非常愿意（去参加你的生日聚会） Yes,I'd love to,but I'm too busy to go.是的，我非常想参加，但是我太忙了，去不了 Yes,i's very kind of you.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或：你真是太好了 （3）I'd very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我们之中 Shall we have a drink？我们喝点东西好吗 （4）That would be very nice.那太好了 With pleasure.好的 8.提供...

英语的虚拟语气

习惯表达中常用的虚拟语气。

① 提出请求或邀请。

eg: Would you like to have a talk with us this evening? 今天晚上来跟我们聊天好吗？ Could I use your bike now? 我可以用一下你的单车吗？ ② 陈述自己的观点或看法。

eg: I should glad to meet you. 见到你我会很高兴。

I would try my best to help you. 我会尽力帮助你。

③提出劝告或建议。

eg: You'd better ask your father first. 你最好先问一问你的父亲。

You should make a full investigation of it first. 你应该先全面调查一番。

④ 提出问题。

eg: Do you think he could get here on time 你认为他能按时来吗？ Do you expect he would tell us the truth? 你期望他会告诉我们真相吗？ ⑤表示对过去情况的责备时，常用虚拟语气。

其虚拟语气的结构为：情态动词 + have done。

eg: You should have got here earlier. 你早该到这里了。

You should have returned it to him. 你早该把它还给他了。

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求带有虚拟语气句子的英文文章

Henry and The LionHenry was walking through the forest one day when he heard a lion's roar. It was a roar filled with pain. Feeling curious, Henry walked towards the sound and peeped through the bushes. To his surprise, he saw a lion groaning. There was a thorn in its paw. Henry, filled with compassion, carefully removed the thorn from the lion's paw.A few weeks later, when Henry was walking through the forest, he saw a pride of lion drinking water at a stream nearby. Several lions spotted Henry and ran towards him. Henry turned and ran as fast as he could.Suddenly, a loud roar stopped the lions from chasing Henry. Henry turned and saw a familiar lion. The rest of the lion turned and moved slowly back to their leader. Their leader was, of course, the lion which Henry had helped before. Henry stood there, feeling very relived. The kind deed he had done for the lion saved his life.

关于虚拟语气的英语题

虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而只是一种愿望、假设、怀疑、建议、猜测、可能或纯粹的空想等。

1.表示与现实相反 过去式（be用were） would + 动词原形 [例句] 1)If I knew German,I would read Das Capital in the original. 要是我懂德文，我就读《资本论》的原文。

2)If he were here now,everything would be all right. 要是他现在在这儿，一切就都没问题了。

3)How nice it would be if I could stay a bit longer！ 如果我再多呆些时间该多好啊！2.虚拟语气在wish后的宾语从句中的应用。

如果该宾语从句表示一般现在时，其动词一律用其过去式形式，be用were；如果该从句表示一般过去时，其动词形式要用：had + 过去分词；如果该从句表示现在进行时，其动词形式要用were/was + 现在分词；如果该从句表示一般将来时，其动词形式要用：would/could + 动词原形。

[例句] 1)I wish I were/was as strong as you. 2)I wish I remembered his phone number. 3)I wish I had not forgotten his address the other day. 4)How I wish it weren't/wasn't raining now! 5)I wish he would try again. 3.虚拟语气在含有as if引导的从句中的动词形式与wish后的宾语从句中的动词形式相同。

1)He acts as if he were/was an expert. 2)It seems as if it were/was spring. 3)They are talking as if they had been friends for years. 一般过去时与一般将来时中的虚拟语气 [ ]表示过去情况的虚拟条件句的主句与从句中谓语动词的主要形式如下： 从 句 主 句 had + 过去分词 would have + 过去分词 [例句] 1.If we had left a little earlier,we would have caught the train. 2.If I hadn't taken your advice,I would have made a bad mistake. 3.You wouldn't have caught cold if you had put on more clothes. [ ]表示将来情况的虚拟条件句的主句与从句中的谓语动词的主要形式如下： 从 句 主 句 were to/should + 动词原形 would + 动词原形 [例句] 1.If I were to study at Harvard University next year,I would major in biology. 2.If he were to/should travel on Mars in the future,he would drive a space wagon all over it. 注：在虚拟条件中，有时可以把表示假设的从属连词if省掉不用，在此语境中，就把从句中的助动词had,should或were移至其主语前，如： 1.Had we made enough preparations,we might have succeeded in doing the experiment. 2.Were they to act like that again,we would/should criticize them severely. 3.Should we fail again next time,we wouldn't lose courage.

英语句子填空 选择

注意与其它答案的区别。

1。

nothing interesting （修饰不定代词形容词要后置）2。

It is important that he _should master _ _ （掌握）a foreign language. 本句用 should master 是因为这是一个虚拟语气的考查题。

在It is important /strange/natural/that +句子的句型中，从句常用should +动词原形来操作。

3。

C .这里的Yes/No要根据真实情况回答。

后文说汤姆，班上的尖子生都考砸了，就应选C/D. 但是belong这个词是不及物动词，它作定语只能用ing 形式，这样一考虑，就排除了D.友情提醒，Even Tom _ the top student failed. 这句中你少了一个to.

如何翻译英语句子

＂句子是文章的基础，只有写好了句子才可能写好作文。

要翻译好英语句子，需要掌握好英语的句子成分、简单句基本句型、并列句、复合句等句子相关基础知识。

然后运用所学知识练习多练，多读，多背。

当然首先要懂得单词的意思，不懂单词可以到海词上查询，学习必备的工具。

翻译技巧--切分与合并一、切分英语中长句较多， 句中修饰语多且长，使句子结构复杂，所以英译汉时，不能照样克隆复制，而是得根据汉语语法的特点，灵活处理。

切分就是一种常用的方法，是指把英语中的长句分解成两个或两个以上的句子。

它常包括单词分译、短语分译和句子分译等三种情况。

（一）单词分译单词分译是指把原文中的一个单词拆译成一个小句或者句子。

采用单词分译主要有两个目的：一是为了句法上的需要。

由于一些单词在搭配、词义等方面的特点，直译会使句子生硬晦涩，翻译腔十足，而把某个单词分译却能使句子通顺，且不损伤原意。

二是为了修饰上的需要，如加强语气，突出重点等。

英语中的名词、动词、形容词和副词等都可分译。

（二）短语分译短语分译是指把原文中的一个短语分译成一个句子。

名词短语、分词短语、介词短语等有时都可以分译成句。

（三）句子分译句子分译可以分为简单句的分译、并列复合句的分译、主从复合句的分译以及其他情况的分译。

二、合并一般说来，英语句子要比汉语句子长，英译汉时切分用得较多；但是较口语化的英语句子也比较短，英译汉时有时也得用合并。

＂