倒装句的基本结构

基本结构：一般放在主语之后，但有时为了强调和突出谓语的意义，在一些疑问句或感叹句中，就把谓语提前到主语前面。

倒装分为完全倒装和半倒装。

1,完全倒装是把主谓完全颠倒，如：On the ground lies a man .原型是A man lies on the gound .

主语a man 谓语lies.

2,部分倒装，就是把情态动词、助动词等置于句首，如 do .

常见的倒装：not until ,nor , so , 以及副词状语开头的句子都用倒装。

虚拟语气中的倒装句如果虚拟语气的条件从句谓语动词中含有were, had, could, should，有时可将if省去，而将条件从句的主语置于were, had, should, could 之后。

为了强调、突出等词语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。

扩展资料：

在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装，二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。

主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序。

一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）；

二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。

而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）。

前一种情况，倒装是必须的，否则就会出现语法错误；后一种情况，倒装是选择性的，倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。

1.表示强调

倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调，其表现形式如下：

1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首，被该状语修饰的句子用部分倒装。

例子：

Only in this way can you solve this problem.

只有用这种方法，你才可以解决这个问题。

Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.

只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。

2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more,no longer,not,not only,no sooner,not only … ,not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首，句子用部分倒装。

例子：

No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.

我刚到家就下起了雨。

Seldom do I go to work by bus.

我很少乘公共汽车上班。

Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night .

她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。

3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。

例子：

So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled.

他的要价太离谱，令每个人都瞠目结舌。

To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.

她的彩排进行得那么长，以致于那两个演员都走出去了。

以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分，其语气较自然语序强烈，因而具有极佳的修辞效果。

参考资料：百度百科——倒装句

有什么是倒装句的句子

许多外国人，到中国游历的，都特地赶来观礼这次大婚的盛况。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）农民们，男的女的、老的少的，愁眉苦脸地清理着破烂的东西。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）头上插着许多鲜花，横七竖八的。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）他走上了领奖台，慢慢地，羞怯地。

（状语后置，形容词）她站在哪儿，静静地。

（状语后置，形容词）他醉熏熏地走着，摇摇摆摆地。

（状语后置，形容词）同学们都来了，从祖国的四面八方。

（状语后置，介词短语）他退休了吧，大概。

（状语后置副词）

倒装句例句

倒装句例句有哪些？可以详细介绍一下句型结构吗？I like eating fish.Fish is what I like to eat.He murdered her unmercifully.She was unmercifully murdered by him.The car overtook the bus.The bus was overtook by the car.The teach told me not to come to school late.I was told not to come to school late by the teacher.He won the game for the school.The game was won for the school by him.很希望我的回答会对你有帮助。

如有不明白，可以再追问，若满意请采纳，谢谢你，并祝你进步！...

这个句子是倒装句吗？

We should have started working yesterday, If the design had been ready. A computer can work it out in a few minutes, even the problem is complicated. Not until it was dark, when the manager left his office. Off, went the horse.

用倒装句翻译英语句子

1 No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.2 Never had he ever seen such a wide river before.3 Behind the room was a hill with many fruit trees.4 Had you arrived earlier yesterday,you would have seen his father.5 Nowhere can we find a boat to ferry us.6 Only in the deep forest can we find such amazing plants.7 Only when he heard that the game had already started had he gone to the stadium.8 Under no circumstances will we use nuclear weapons first.9 Never has he fallen in love with the room.10 Never had he thought that the project would have been completed so fast. ……

有什么是倒装句的句子

许多外国人，到中国游历的，都特地赶来观礼这次大婚的盛况。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）农民们，男的女的、老的少的，愁眉苦脸地清理着破烂的东西。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）头上插着许多鲜花，横七竖八的。

（定语后置，“的”字短语）他走上了领奖台，慢慢地，羞怯地。

（状语后置，形容词）她站在哪儿，静静地。

（状语后置，形容词）他醉熏熏地走着，摇摇摆摆地。

（状语后置，形容词）同学们都来了，从祖国的四面八方。

（状语后置，介词短语）他退休了吧，大概。

（状语后置副词）...

将下列句子改为倒装句。

我来回答把~~呵呵1To louldly did I play my radio that I was accused of by my neighbor.2So early did I get up this morning that I could catch the earliest train.3Great help was the dictionary of to my trainslation.4Only then did I realize the importance of my health.5Not only was the city polluted but also the streets were crowded.我觉得是酱紫拉~~希望大家帮我改正~~

用倒装句式翻译句子。

英语高手请进！~

1. After he just finished reading the poem, the students began to ask him questions.2. Under any situation, I will never and ever do any damage to our country.3. Once upon a time, there was an old fisherman lived in the village beside the beach.4. I remember the day i saw the feral tiger very clear.5. The answer can be found in this section.6. On the last meeting, he kept silent.7. That patient couldn't neither eat anything nor drink anything.